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June
2000
Postscript
Maharishi
University of World Peace: Advancing the Science of Peace
by Dr. John Hagelin, Founding President
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The Maharishi University of World Peace is being established to fulfill
the urgent need for a high-level teaching and research university
dedicated solely to the prevention of war and to advancing the science of
peace.
Despite the sincere efforts of leaders in every generation, conflict
and war continue to plague humankind. Since the United Nations’ founding
after World War II to "prevent the outbreak of further
conflicts," there have been more than 120 wars. Today, with the
widespread proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, we must do
everything in our means to prevent the outbreak of war.
In response to this urgent need, many of the world’s foremost
peacemakers, scientists, scholars, humanitarians, and political leaders
are uniting to found the Maharishi University of World Peace— a global
university dedicated to the prevention of war, and to researching and
promoting effective solutions to crime and international conflict.
This University will establish a new, much needed profession in the
world— that of professional peacemaker: individuals equipped with the
knowledge and practical programs to alleviate crime and prevent violent
conflict.
The Maharishi University of World Peace will have campuses in key
population centers throughout the world. Each campus will have
instructional and residential facilities to accommodate at least 1,000
students. The first campuses of the University are now being constructed
in Israel, in India, and at a beautiful site in the near vicinity of
Washington, D.C.
The Urgent Need for a New Approach—at Home and Abroad
Since 1000 BC, there have been more than 2,000 peace treaties, each
lasting an average of less than nine years. In modern times, similar
results from negotiations by the League of Nations and the United Nations
confirm the fragility of treaties as a foundation for lasting peace.
A more fundamental approach is needed to diffuse deep-seated societal
stress and conflict—one that addresses the core psychological,
physiological and sociological roots of violent behavior and social
conflict.
Reversing the Neuropathology of Violence
Recent research indicates that stress is strongly linked with aggression
and violent behavior. Chronic acute stress leads to imbalances in
neurophysiology, as evidenced by brain biochemistry (elevated cortisol and
suppressed seratonin), brain electrical patterns (low encephalographic
coherence), and "cortical fragmentation" caused by regions of
low metabolic activity. Over time, these imbalances lead to severe brain
dysfunction, violence, and other behavioral pathologies.
Exciting new research has shown that the Transcendental Meditation
technique effectively reverses neurochemical, electrophysiological, and
metabolic imbalances in the brains of violent individuals. This research
reveals that there is a simple physiological approach to treating violent
offenders and "at-risk" children, providing a promising antidote
to the current epidemic of violence.
Reversing the Sociology of Violence
On a societal scale, a growing body of research implicates rising stress
levels in society as a primary causative factor in social violence,
including youth and school violence. More than 40 published studies have
shown that the large-scale application of the Transcendental Meditation
and TM-Sidhi programs reduces societal stress, leading to significantly
reduced crime, social violence, and even open warfare in war-torn areas.
A Lighthouse of Coherence
The Maharishi Universities of World Peace will perform another key service
to the world. Research on the societal effects of coherence-creating
groups indicates that these Universities can serve as powerful generators
of social coherence, reducing societal stress and conflict. The U.S.
Campus is close enough to Washington, D.C. to have a powerful, positive
impact on the capital city and the decisions of the federal government.
The practice of Transcendental Meditation by the students and faculty will
help diffuse deep-seated tensions in Washington, D.C., thereby improving
the atmosphere in which decisions are made that affect the safety and
security of the entire world.
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