December
1999
The Purpose of Life
Excerpt
from The Science of Being and Art of Living
by
Maharishi Mahesh Yogi
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The Purpose of Life
Expansion of happiness is the
purpose of life, and evolution is the process by which it is fulfilled.
Life begins in a natural way, it evolves, and happiness expands. The
expansion of happiness carries with it the growth of intelligence, power,
creativity and everything that may be said to be of significance in
life.
The purpose of creation is the
expansion of happiness, and this purpose is fulfilled through the process
of cosmic evolution. The significance and purpose of individual life is
the same as that of cosmic life. The difference is one of scale.
Individual life is the fundamental
unit of the life of the cosmos. If the purpose of individual life is
served, automatically and simultaneously the purpose of cosmic life is
served to the same degree.
If a man has fulfilled the purpose of
his life he has done his best to help the cosmic purpose, for the
evolution of the cosmos is basically served by the evolution of the
individual life.
If a man is unhappy he has missed the
very essence of life. If his intelligence, power, creativity, peace and
happiness are not constantly developing, he has lost his direction. Life
is not meant to be lived in dullness, idleness and suffering; these do not
belong to the essential nature of life.
Life is dynamic, not static. It is
energetic, progressing, evolving and developing through activity and
multiplying itself.
Activity maintains the stream of
evolution, and it is the nervous system of the individual which is the
vehicle for this activity. In species lower than man the nervous system is
not so fully evolved, so that activity leading to evolution is on a far
smaller scale. As the nervous system evolves the rate of evolution
increases.
Man’s nervous system, being
complete, is the most highly evolved. There-fore his possibility of
evolution is unlimited in this life.
When a child is born his means of
expression are limited and his powers undeveloped; but as he grows up and
engages in the field of activity there is no limit to the development of
his powers, his strength, intelligence and creativity, nor to the degree
of happiness which he can experience and radiate.
The purpose of this book is to reveal
that since man’s nervous system is so developed he can, through right
activity, make use of his unlimited potential.
A man of limited mind, busy in the
world, is unable to appreciate the purpose of life. His mind is occupied
with small things, and he can only create in a limited way. The conscious
mind of an ordinary man is so limited that he is not even able to enjoy
life. Many aspects of his life cause him to suffer, but his suffering is
due only to his not using his full potential.
By not using his full potential, man
is unable to fulfill the purpose of his life. He suffers in many ways
because he is not using the full conscious capacity of his mind or the
great energy he carries within himself. He is not experiencing and
expressing in his life the abundance of absolute bliss that he naturally
possesses, the absolute field of creativity and power that lies within
himself. He is like a millionaire who has forgotten his wealth and
position and goes begging in the street.
All suffering is due to ignorance of
a way to unfold the divine glory which is present within oneself.
Since one possesses the capacity for
divine unfoldment, it is ignorance of the technique for experiencing the
Being within oneself which is responsible for the misery in life. Without
divine consciousness man lacks energy, intelligence and clarity of
thought. He is tired, tense and anxious.
Human existence and intelligence have
reached such a deplorable level that in the field of psychology—the
great science of the mind—it is even suggested that tension is necessary
for creative intelligence. How tragic it is to believe that tension is
necessary to improve life!
It is said that poets and artists
have created their most inspired work under tension. All such statements
are due to ignorance and an inability to distinguish between tensions and
pressure of time or circumstances. Pressure of time or circumstances can
sometimes produce much finer work but only from minds that are free and
relaxed, which do not become tense through this pressure.
In our modern scientific age material
comforts are certainly increasing, yet the individual life seems to grow
more tense. This is only because individuals do not know the way to
improve their ability and efficiency through contact with the greater
energy and intelligence which every man has within himself. It is only
necessary to contact consciously that field of inner life to benefit from
it.
Man today is blind to the purpose of
life, unable to see that he is born to enjoy, create and live a life
useful to himself and others. He plunges into whatever activity lies
ahead, working hard to the best of his ability. This is commendable, but
when activity increases a man often finds himself unable to cope with the
resulting pressure and responsibility. Unless his efficiency increases
proportionately, tension and strain develop.
As a man engages in greater activity
he should be able to produce more energy and greater intelligence within
him-self to deal with this increased activity. When
he does not know how to do this he misses the entire purpose of life.
Life in freedom is intended for the
human race. If a man is not able to live in freedom the very purpose of
life is not fulfilled. Man is born to live a perfect life, encompassing
the values of the transcendental Absolute—unlimited
energy, intelligence, power, peace and bliss— together with the
unlimited values of the world of multiplicity in relative existence.
Man’s life is meant to be a bridge
between divine intelligence and the whole of creation. It exists to
cultivate the divine power, intelligence, happiness and abundance, and to
give this out to all creation. This is the high purpose of man’s life.
Man is fortunate in being endowed with the capacity to reach this level
through directly contacting the field of the Absolute, thereby enlarging
the conscious capacity of his mind.
Every man is capable of spreading
divine splendor throughout creation. He is able to project all the values
of the Absolute into the world of relative existence for all creatures to
enjoy, and to glorify the entire creation of God. Each man is capable of
living a life of full values. If he fails to do this he brings shame on
himself, and he abuses the glory
of almighty God present within and around him.
Let every man on earth begin to reach
the divine consciousness of the Absolute and, bringing it through all his
activity into the world of variety, enjoy it himself and radiate it for
all others to enjoy
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